Custody

Parenting Plans in Arkansas

Requirements and best practices for parenting plans in Arkansas. Arkansas follows equitable distribution.

Property Type

Equitable

Filing Fee

$165

Median Cost

$7,000–$28,000

Annual Divorces

14,000+

Understanding Parenting Plans in Arkansas

Arkansas courts determine all custody matters using the best interest of the child standard. This means the court evaluates each parent’s ability to provide a stable, nurturing environment, the child’s existing relationships and routines, and any special needs or preferences (for children old enough to express them).

Child support in Arkansas is calculated using the Income Shares model. Both parents' incomes are combined, and the state's guideline table determines the total obligation. Each parent's share is proportional to their income.

Arkansas recognizes both legal custody (decision-making authority) and physical custody (where the child lives). Joint legal custody is common; physical custody arrangements vary based on the family’s circumstances. The filing fee to initiate custody proceedings in Arkansas is $165.

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Common Questions

How long do you have to live in Arkansas to file for divorce?
Arkansas requires 60 days of residency before you can file for divorce. Ark. Code §9-12-301 governs the filing requirements.
Is Arkansas a community property or equitable distribution state?
Arkansas follows equitable distribution rules, meaning the court divides marital assets fairly but not necessarily equally.
How much does a divorce cost in Arkansas?
Filing fees in Arkansas range from $165. The median total cost is approximately $7,000 for uncontested divorces and $28,000 for contested cases.
How long does a divorce take in Arkansas?
Arkansas has a mandatory waiting period of 30 days. Uncontested divorces typically finalize in 2–4 months, while contested cases can take 12–18 months or longer.
How is child support calculated in Arkansas?
Arkansas uses the Income Shares model, based on both parents' combined income. The formula considers both parents' incomes, number of children, health insurance costs, and childcare expenses.

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Related Resources

This page provides general information about parenting plans in Arkansas and is not legal advice. Verify current statutes with Ark. Code §9-12-301 or consult a licensed Arkansas attorney. Last reviewed March 2026.